When Church Culture Meets Needs

Haunted By A Scripture

I grew up in a church culture that did relatively nothing to meet physical needs. It was argued that if you gave people money, they would just spend it on booze, cigarettes, and drugs. So, we were told, “Don’t give them anything!” We had no food pantry to provide for the hungry in our city. We had no benevolent fund to assist with other needs. And yet, we thought we were being faithful to God’s Word. But there is a Scripture in James that always haunted me as I read it: “Pure and undefiled religion before our God and Father is this: to look after orphans and widows” (James 1:27). What do you do with that?

Playing The Legalist

How can we just dismiss that? Or play the legalist and limit the spirit of the text to caring exclusively for orphans and widows? At the same time, we cannot be so preoccupied with physical needs that we omit the sharing of the Gospel. That is the problem with many socially minded churches. If we limit our care for people to physical needs and never share the Gospel with them, all we have accomplished is keeping them alive longer—only to prolong their ultimate meeting with God at the judgment, where their unbelief will be exposed. It is not “good deeds” or the Gospel. It is not an either–or. It is a both–and decision we must make.

What Is Pure Religion?

To James, pure religion is not the result of good deeds, but results in good deeds. We do not take care of the orphan, the widow, and the poor in order to attain pure religion. Rather, when our religion is the pure Gospel of Jesus Christ, we become Jesus “in the flesh” when we meet the needs of the orphan, the widow, and the poor. “Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us” (Titus 3:5). Salvation is “…not of works, so that no one can boast” (Ephesians 2:9). But when we humble ourselves and trust Christ’s atoning work on the cross, He changes us on the inside, and the Holy Spirit gives us the heart of Jesus. As we are sanctified and grow in our faith, we will want to meet the physical and spiritual needs of the down‑trodden in our world—just like Jesus did. This ought to be a core ministry value for the church.

Look After Orphans

Look again at that verse in James, but this time let’s back up one verse and see how it flows in context from one verse to the next: “If anyone thinks he is religious without controlling his tongue, then his religion is useless and he deceives himself. Pure and undefiled religion before our God and Father is this: to look after orphans and widows in their distress and to keep oneself unstained by the world” (James 1:26–27). Notice how James lumps together three very practical evidences of pure religion—three areas of obedience that demonstrate genuine saving faith: self‑control in your speech, a ministry of compassion to the needy, and practical holiness. See that? Inspired by the Holy Spirit, James places ministry to the needy and cleaning up a “potty mouth” on the same plane as living a holy life. More on that next week.

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